Thursday 28 May 2020

Shavuos Tzetl

CANDLE LIGHTING 
4:53pm - Shavuos1 Candle Lighting, Thursday
4:52pm - Shabbos/Shavuos2 Candle Lighting, Friday
5:53pm - Havdalah, Saturday
These times are for Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Eruv Status: TBA
Good YomTov! 
Good Shabbos! 



PARSHAH IN A NUTSHELL
On the first day of Shavuot we read from Exodus chapters 19 and 20.

A summary of the content: The Children of Israel camp opposite Mount Sinai, where they are told that G‑d has chosen them to be His "kingdom of priests" and "holy nation." The people respond by proclaiming, "All that G‑d has spoken, we shall do."

On the sixth day of the third month (Sivan), seven weeks after the Exodus, the entire nation of Israel assembles at the foot of Mount Sinai. G‑d descends on the mountain amidst thunder, lightning, billows of smoke and the blast of the shofar, and summons Moses to ascend.

G‑d proclaims the Ten Commandments, commanding the people of Israel to believe in G‑d, not to worship idols or take G‑d's name in vain, to honor their parents, keep the Shabbat, and not to murder, commit adultery, steal, bear false witness or covet another's property. The people cry out to Moses that the revelation is too intense for them to bear, begging him to receive the Torah from G‑d and convey it to them.

On the second day of Shavuot we read from Deuteronomy chapters 14-16 which detail the laws of the three pilgrimage festivals — Passover, Shavuot and Sukkot — on which all Jews came "to see and be seen before the face of G‑d" in the Holy Temple in Jerusalem.



HAFTORAH IN A NUTSHELL
First Day of Shavuot
Ezekiel 1:1-28 3:12

The haftorah for the first day of Shavuot describes Ezekiel's Vision of the Chariot reminiscent of the revelation experienced by the Jewish people at Mount Sinai, on the very first Shavuot of history.

The prophet Ezekiel son of Buzi relays the vision he had of a chariot led by four creatures that resemble men and describes their physical appearance and actions in detail, "When they [the living beings] would go, they [the wheels] would go, and when they would stand, they would stand, and when they would lift themselves up from the ground, the wheels would lift themselves correspondingly to them, for the will of the living being was in the wheels… Like the appearance of the rainbow that is in the cloud on a rainy day, so was the appearance of the brightness round about; that was the appearance of the likeness of the glory of the L-rd, and when I saw, I fell on my face, and I heard a voice speaking."

The haftorah ends with Ezekiel's mention of the prayers of the angels to G‑d.

Second Day of Shavuot
Habakkuk 2:20, 3:1-19

The haftorah of the second day of Shavuot is a prophecy of Habakkuk

The prophet recalls the wonders that G‑d had done for Israel at the time of the Giving of the Torah at Sinai. He also speaks of the punishments that G‑d meted out to the enemies of Israel



SAGES ON THE PARSHAH

And they camped in the desert (19:2)

In the ownerless wilderness was the Torah given to the people of Israel. For if it were given in the Land of Israel, the residents of the Land of Israel would say, "It is ours"; and if it were given in some other place, the residents of that place would say, "It is ours." Therefore it was given in the wilderness, so that anyone who wishes to acquire it may acquire it.





THIS WEEK IN HISTORY




    When a festival day (yom tov) falls on a Friday -- as Shavuot does this year -- an "eruv tavshilin" (i.e., food for at least one "meal" that is set aside in advance for Shabbat) must be prepared prior to the festival, so that it should be permitted to prepare food for Shabbat during the festival.

    For more on Eruv Tavshilin and how it is made click here

    The Talmud relates that when G-d came to give the Torah to the People of Israel in the early morning of Sivan 6 (see "Today in Jewish History" for tomorrow), He found them sleeping. (The Chassidic masters explain that this was an attempt to connect to their subconscious, transcendent self in preparation for their reception of the divine wisdom.) To rectify this lapse, we spend the entire first night of Shavuot (which begins at nightfall tonight) studying Torah. The traditional Tikkun Leil Shavout ("Rectification for Shavuot Night") study program includes the opening and closing verses of each book of the Written Torah (Tanach), as well as of each Parshah; the entire Book of Ruth (see "Laws and Customs" for tomorrow); the opening and closing sections of each tractate of the Talmud; a list of the 613 mitzvot; and selected readings from the Zohar and other Kabbalistic works.

    Visit our Shavuot megasite




    YESHIVA SHULE TIMES

    Please click here to view the Yeshivah Shule Tzetel for Shavuos.

    Please click here to view the PDFs of the Weekly Publications previously distributed in Shule each Shabbos.

    UNFORTUNATELY UNTIL FURTHER NOTICE:

    No Minyonim are scheduled to be held in the Yeshivah Shule

    There are currently limited outdoor Minyonim for weekday Shacharis, Mincha and Maariv, which are by pre-arranged booking only.

    ------------------------

    The pre-arranged minyan roster for Sunday mornings at 7:30am still has spaces. Please contact Hershel on 0416166435 if you can join the early Sunday morning minyan. 

    Wishing you a good Yom Tov and Kabbolas HaTorah Bsimcha Ubpnimius!

    Regards,

    Yeshivah Shule

    Kollel Menachem is pleased to present to you a collection of Torah thoughts from the Kollel Rabbis. With many stimulating and topical articles, we are sure this will brighten your Yom Tov.

    Click here to view the full publication


    The Torah reading for the 1st day of Shavuot is from Exodus 19-20, which recounts the giving of the Torah at Mount Sinai (see "Today in Jewish History") and includes the "Ten Commandments" proclaimed at Sinai that encapsulate the entire Torah.

    Links:
    The Shavuot Torah Readings
    About the Ten Commandments

    The Lubavitcher Rebbe urged that all children -- including infants --should be brought to the synagogue on the 1st day of Shavuot to hear the reading of the Ten Commandments in re-enactment of the Giving of the Torah at Sinai. Our sages relate that when G-d came to give the Torah to the people of Israel, He asked for a guarantee that that they will not forsake it. "The heaven and the earth shall be our guarantors," said the Jews, but G-d replied that "they will not last forever." "Our fathers will guarantee it," said the people, but G-d said that "they are busy." It was only when we promised that "our children will guarantee it" that G-d agreed, "These are excellent guarantors."

    Link: Our Children, Our Selves

    It is the custom in many communities to read the biblical Book of Ruth, which tells the story of Ruth, a Moabite princess--and ancestress of King David--who converted to Judaism.

    Links:
    Text of Book of Ruth and its connection to Shavuot
    How Does One Convert to Judaism?

    It is customary to eat dairy foods on Shavuot. Traditional Shavuot dairy foods include cheesecake and blintzes.


    Outside of the Land of Israel, Shavuot is observed for a 2nd day today.

    Links: Shavuot

    Yizkor, the remembrance prayer for departed parents, is recited today after the morning reading of the Torah.

    Links:
    The Yizkor Prayer
    Honor Due to Parents
    On Breavement and Mourning

    Once a month, as the moon waxes in the sky, we recite a special blessing called Kiddush Levanah, "the sanctification of the moon," praising the Creator for His wondrous work we call astronomy.

    Kiddush Levanah is recited after nightfall, usually on Saturday night. The blessing is concluded with songs and dancing, because our nation is likened to the moon—as it waxes and wanes, so have we throughout history. When we bless the moon, we renew our trust that very soon, the light of G‑d's presence will fill all the earth and our people will be redeemed from exile.

    Though Kiddush Levanah can be recited as early as three days after the moon's rebirth, the kabbalah tells us it is best to wait a full week, till the seventh of the month. Once 15 days have passed, the moon begins to wane once more and the season for saying the blessing has passed.

    Links:

    Kiddush Levana: Sanctification of the Moon
    Brief Guide to Kiddush Levanah: Thank G‑d for the Moon!




    Submission to Emmanuel's? See here